The Pusch House Museum Operated by the Oro Valley Historical Society

This is a self-guided exhibit – admission is free, but donations are appreciated!
Gertrude Pusch Trunk and Wedding Shawl in Shadow Box at Pusch House Museum

Gertrude’s Trunk and Wedding Shawl

  • Room 1: Learn about George Pusch and his family, owners of Steam Pump Ranch from about 1875–1921.

  • Room 2: Discover the Jack Procter family, who owned the ranch from about 1940–2007, when the Town of Oro Valley acquired it through a Pima County Bond referendum.

  • Room 3: Come back often as the exhibits in this room change about every 5-6 weeks throughout the season.  Check out Calendar of Events to find details on the current and future exhibits.  Also featured on the wall of this great room is a permanent display “A Place in Time” that timelines Oro Valley’s history from 500 AD to 2007.

  • Room 4: See a Petroglyph boulder, and the Meteorite Collection of Jim Kriegh (1928–2007), the founder of both the Town of Oro Valley and the Oro Valley Historical Society.

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Jim Kriegh: A True Oro Valley Legend

Jim Kriegh was a true Oro Valley legend (1928 – 2007)

A man whose vision, curiosity, and leadership helped shape the community we know today. As a co-founder and former President of the Oro Valley Historical Society, Jim played a vital role in preserving and promoting our town’s heritage. He was also instrumental in the Town of Oro Valley’s acquisition of Steam Pump Ranch, ensuring that this historic site would be protected and shared with future generations.

Henry G. Zipf and Jim Kriegh at the Society's first fund raising event held at White Stallion Ranch

Henry G. Zipf and Jim Kriegh at the Society’s first fund raising event held at White Stallion Ranch

Read more about how the Oro Valley Historical Society:  Who we are, a description of the Pusch House Museum, and how the dream to preserve Oro Valley history began with three people, Jim KrieghDick Eggerding, and Pat Spoerl.

 

Jim’s other contributions:

The Sheraton Resort / El Conquistador Tucson, A Hilton Resort

Opened in 1982 as Tucson’s first major resort, the Sheraton Resort—now El Conquistador Tucson, A Hilton Resort—sits along Oracle Road at the base of the Santa Catalina Mountains.

Fast-tracked through Oro Valley’s early permitting process, the project was overseen by Jim Kriegh, whose engineering expertise ensured its successful completion. The resort quickly became a vital source of tax revenue for the newly incorporated town, helping fund essential services and facilities.

In 2003, Hilton Hotels acquired the property. The 1980s marked a period of rapid growth for Oro Valley, including the 1986–87 annexation of more than 8,600 acres—over 7,000 of which became Rancho Vistoso.

ORO Valley dedicates a park to Mr. Kriegh
Close up of the heart in the mural at James D. Kriegh Park. Photo taken October 2025.

Mural at James D. Kriegh Park. 

Mural at James D. Kriegh Park. Photo taken October 2025

Jim’s Advice to YOU: Dream it, then do it!

Dedicated on April 18, 2001—Oro Valley’s birthday—James D. Kriegh Park honors our town founder.  A nature lover, Jim often walked the park’s trails with his dog and was deeply moved by the recognition. The park is located at 23 W. Calle Concordia, near his former home.

Memorial Rock at James D. Kriegh Park. Photo taken October 2025.

Memorial Rock at James D. Kriegh Park.

Memorial Rock Plaque at James D. Kriegh Park. Photo taken October 2025

Memorial Rock Plaque at James D. Kriegh Park.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Did you know?

Freedom's Steadfast Angel of Love sculpture created by Lei Hennessy-Owen

Freedom’s Steadfast Angel of Love sculpture created by Lei Hennessy-Owen

The park features a 9/11 Memorial honoring both the national tragedy and Christina-Taylor Green, a CDO softball player and victim of the 2011 Safeway shooting. Born on September 11, 2001, Christina is remembered with an angel statue overlooking the softball field, which includes an I-beam from the Twin Towers, metal from the Pentagon, and a boulder from the Pennsylvania crash site.  Explore Freedom’s Steadfast Angel of Love and other public art in Oro Valley.

Discover Oro Valley’s public art program – how it began, the people behind it, and a fun self-guided tour of five sculptures at Steam Pump Ranch and Steam Pump Village!

 

 

 

 

 

 

A life full of curiosity and Passion
Jim Kreigh Meteorite Flyer

Visit the Pusch House Museum to View Jim’s Meteorite Collection from Around the World.

A civil engineer and retired University of Arizona professor, Jim combined a deep respect for the past with an insatiable passion for discovery. That same spirit led him to an extraordinary find:

The Gold Basin Meteorite Discovery

In 1995, while metal detecting for gold, Jim Kriegh discovered one of the world’s largest meteorite fields in Gold Basin, Arizona. Analysis by the University of Arizona’s Lunar and Planetary Laboratory identified the fragments as L4–5–6 chondritic meteorites, about 4.5 billion years old.

Jim, along with John Blennert and Twink Monrad, recovered over 2,000 meteorites, believed to have fallen up to 15,000 years ago.

Announced at the 1998 Tucson Gem and Mineral Show, the discovery made Jim a local celebrity. He traded and collected meteorites from around the world, later donating part of his collection to the Oro Valley Historical Society.  Learn more on our Meteorite Page, where you’ll find interviews, videos, and details about Jim’s historic Gold Basin meteorite discovery.

Oro Valley owes much to Jim’s dedication to both science and history. His work reminds us that exploration doesn’t just happen in faraway places — sometimes, it begins in our own backyard.

OTHER RESOURCES: LOVE: Let Oro Valley Excel: James (Jim) D. Kriegh – Oro Valley Founding Father and Much More

Honoring Heritage: The Story of the Burden Basket

Two Apache Indian Baskets Display at Pusch House Museum

Apache Indian Baskets often on Display at Pusch House Museum

Pima_Papago Burden Basket Donated by Walter Pusch

Pima_Papago Burden Basket Donated by Walter Pusch

The Oro Valley Historical Society extends heartfelt thanks to Walter Pusch, great-grandson of George and Mathilda Pusch, for his generous donation of two remarkable pieces to the OVHS Collections — a Pima (Akimel O’odham) / Papago (Tohono O’odham) Burden Basket and an Apache Burden Basket.

These baskets are more than beautiful examples of traditional craftsmanship — they represent the daily lives, resilience, and cultural values of the Native women who made and used them.

 

 

 

The Purpose of the Burden Basket

Burden baskets were essential tools, typically carried by Native American women to gather food, roots, and firewood. Designed to be worn on the back, the baskets left the hands free for other tasks — a testament to both practicality and ingenuity.

The Pima basket (kiaha) features a wooden frame intricately laced with woven agave fibers. The Apache basket, made from yucca, devil’s claw, and willow, displays a distinctive coiled design with patterns worked into the weave. Tassels, often crafted from animal hide, sometimes ended in bits of tin that jingled softly — believed to keep snakes away.

Apache Indian Baskets Display at Pusch House Museum

Apache Indian Baskets at times Displayed at Pusch House Museum

A Symbol Beyond Use

When not in use, burden baskets were hung at the entrance to the home. Visitors would symbolically “leave their burdens at the door,” placing their worries in the basket before entering. This practice reflected a deep sense of self-reliance and respect for the household’s peace and privacy.

Through these baskets, we glimpse the harmony of daily work, community, and spiritual mindfulness that defined Native life in the desert Southwest.

The Oro Valley Historical Society is proud to preserve and share these meaningful artifacts — and deeply grateful to Walter Pusch for helping us continue to tell the stories of the people who shaped our region’s history.

Local Artist Dan Hoffbauer Wins SAAG Award

On Sunday, September 21, 2025, Dan Hoffbauer won the Award of Merit for his painting Saguaro Sunset at the Overlook Restaurant in Oro Valley.  Dan is a new member of the Southern Arizona Arts Guild and a new supporter of the Oro Valley Historical Society.  This is his first show with SAAG, and it is not the only painting that was entered into the exhibition.  His second painting shows a representation of a cattle round-up at the historic Steam Pump Ranch.

Acrylic on Canvas paining by Dan Hoffbauer depicting a lively, active day at Steam Pump Ranch in the late 1800's.

Watering the Cattle at Steam Pump Ranch by Dan Hoffbauer, 2025

For every print of Watering the Cattle – Steam Pump Ranch @1880 sold, artist Dan donates 25% to OVHS!
You can purchase a print in one of three ways:

SAAG has graced the walls of the Overlook Restaurant on a complimentary basis for approximately 15 years, rotations occurring twice a year.  Enjoy breakfast, lunch, or beverage at the restaurant, while appreciating the best view in Oro Valley – now both inside and out as you behold Dan’s painting, displayed in the bar area.

Learn more about Dan Hoffbauer’s artistic journey in the Pima County Public Library’s blog: Art Exhibit: Dan Hoffbauer.

OVHS also featured Dan’s library exhibit in our Calendar of Events – check it often to follow all of the great activities organized by OVHS!

SAAG Award-Winning Saguaro Sunset Painting by Dan Hoffbauer 2025

SAAG Award-Winning Saguaro Sunset by Dan Hoffbauer 2025

Spirits Stir at Steam Pump Ranch

In July 2025, the Oro Valley Historical Society opened the doors of George Pusch’s 1870s home to the Tucson Paranormal Society. For years, whispers of ghostly sightings have lingered at Steam Pump Ranch—and this night was dedicated to uncovering the truth. OVHS volunteers, Devon Sloan and Sue Chambasian, along with Leiber family members, Cheryl and Kathryn, joined the vigil, sitting in stillness as the air grew heavy, waiting for the spirits to step out from the shadows.

 

Article by David Swift of Tucson Paranormal Times, Fall 2025, Page 7. Searching for Hauntings at Steam Pump Ranch

Tucson Paranormal Times Fall Equinox 2025, Page 7

Read the online article in the Arizona Paranormal Times Fall Equinox 2025 by David Swift.

KGUN 9 Visits Steam Pump Ranch to Celebrate 20 Years of OVHS!

Jim Williams, Author of Oro Valley, The First Fifty Years and Recipient of the 2025 Award of Excellence from the American Association of State and Local History.

Jim Williams, Author of Oro Valley, The First Fifty Years and 2025 winner of a national award from the American Association of State and Local History.

🎉 A big thank you to Kenny Darr of KGUN 9 News for highlighting the Oro Valley Historical Society, Steam Pump Ranch, and the Pusch House Museum. As OVHS marks 20 years of preserving and sharing Oro Valley’s history, we’re excited to bring you a season filled with:

        • Engaging exhibits

        • Guided nature walks on Saturdays

        • Special guest speakers at the OV Public Library with a variety of topics like meteorites, history of Empire Ranch, Hohokam craft traditions, Earl Linwood Francis story, and more!

        • A self-guided art sculpture tour

        • New interpretive signs at Steam Pump Ranch

        • Our recently launched modern website (thanks to Red Coyote Services!)

        • Donation drives in support of other local non-profit organizations

📲 Stay connected! Follow us on Instagram and YouTube, and visit our Calendar of Events for dates/times of our special activities and to join in the celebration!

There are so many ways to support OVHS!

  • Get Involved in keeping Oro Valley history alive!
  • Watch the KGUN9 feature with Kenny Darr, and OVHS President, Bob Kellar, and OVHS Secretary, Devon Sloan (September 17, 2025)
  • Don’t forget to buy your tickets to win a car in the Jim Click Millions for Tucson Raffle 2025 – 100% of the money from tickets sold goes directly to the Oro Valley Historical Society!
  • Visit us on Saturdays and purchase award winning Oro Valley, The First Fifty Years, authored by local resident and ardent OVHS supporter, Jim Williams.

Our Garden Just Got an Upgrade!

A New Look for the Heritage Garden at Steam Pump Ranch!
Thanks to the generosity of the Oro Valley Home Depot and our dedicated volunteers, the new tool shed is complete! Home Depot donated supplies and labor to build the shed, while OVHS volunteers added the finishing touches with paint and a brick paver foundation. Now the garden looks tidy, and our tools are safe from the blazing sun. 🌿

New Green Shed in Heritage Garden September 2025 with Corn

Our new “Sprout”!

Special Thanks To:

      • George Weaver (Home Depot employee & OVHS volunteer) – shed design & build

      • John Munden (OVHS volunteer) – brick paver foundation

      • Bob Kellar (OVHS president) – shed painting

Join the Fun!
Fall planting season is here—bring on the rain and new volunteers!

Drop by our Wednesday Garden Meetups:

      • 5:00 pm in September

      • 4:00 pm in October

Come dig in and help the garden grow!

Learn more about the Heritage Garden at Steam Pump Ranch – lovingly planted, tended, and cared for by the Oro Valley Historical Society.

George Pusch Family History: Story #2

As told by Henry G. Zipf, Grandson of George and Mathilda Pusch

My Grandfather, George Pusch, arrived in New York from Germany in 1865. He was eighteen years old. He was accompanied by a friend, John Zellweger, a Swiss boy of 15 years old. They were meat cutters by trade and soon found employment in the city.

They were young and eager and soon they traveled across the country to San Francisco. There Pusch, having saved his money, bought a wagon and 14 mule team and headed for Arizona. He spent some time in Prescott, which was the largest town in the territory, and headed for Phoenix. Finally, about 1874, he arrived in Tucson, a town of 3000 inhabitants.

He prevailed upon Zellweger to join him. Zellweger took a three-day trip by boat from San Francisco to San Diego and then a five-day trip by stage to Tucson.

There they pooled their resources and bought a portion of the Cañada del Oro Ranch–named it the Steam Pump Ranch. Water was plentiful and close to the surface. So, they rigged up a steam pump to bring the water to the surface.

Ranchers from all over Pinal County would bring their cattle herds to Tucson or Red Rock for shipment to market and would water their cattle the night before loading at the Steam Pump Ranch. Pusch got 15 cents a head for each cow that was watered.

He also ran cattle on the ranch–his pasture included a forest permit in that part of the Catalinas we now call Pusch Ridge and Pusch Peak.

Mathilda Feldman, a 20-year-old girl from Drachenberg, Germany, journeyed to Tucson in 1879 by train to visit her friend, Sophia Spieling, who married John Zellweger in 1883. Mathilda and George Pusch were married in 1880, one year after her arrival in Tucson.

Mathilda and George had nine children–two who died soon after birth. My mother, Gertrude, was the eldest of those who survived. and she lived all her life in Tucson until her death in 1974

Pusch Family in Ford Model T or a similar car from 1910s or 1920s Pusch Peak Behind Two Men, Four Women

Pusch Family in Vintage Car with Pusch Peak Behind, c. 1910s – 1920s

About this time Pusch bought the PZ or Feldman Ranch.     Its headquarters were located between Mammoth and Winkelman, not far from the confluence of the Aravaipa Creek and San Pedro River.

The Feldman Ranch grew–at one time it stretched from the San Pedro River to Oracle Junction. Pusch ran as many as 15,000 range cattle on the ranches. The headquarters included a store, post office, school, church, blacksmith shop, and a number of ranch houses.

Pusch used the Steam Pump Ranch as an overnight stop for the trip to the Feldman Ranch–55 miles from Tucson. He would travel in a wagon across the Antelope Plains, and on many occasions mounted Apache would circle the wagon to greet my grandfather.

He never carried a gun, but instead would give the Indians sugar, flour, and other provisions.

Often times the children would accompany him on the trip to Feldman–two of the youngest had long blonde hair. The Apache took delight in running their fingers through the girl’s hair.

Apache hunting parties camped in the foothills above the Steam Pump Ranch–near where the Garrett Plant is located–and would beat on the kitchen door to demand food from the cook. My grandmother would quickly direct the cook not to argue with the visitors.

Prospectors watered their burros at the ranch prior to going in the Catalina foothills to seek a treasure nobody ever found. For years there had been a tale of a fabulous gold mine in the Catalina’s, sealed with an iron door.

In 1922 Harold Bell Wright, a prolific writer at the time came to Tucson for his health. He had tuberculosis. Wright was a visitor at the Steam Pump on a number of occasions, and my mother told him the story of the Mine with the Iron Door.

Wright prevailed upon George Wilson, who owned the Linda Vista Ranch near Oracle, to allow him to live at an isolated line camp in the Cañada del Oro. There Wright wrote the Mine with the Iron Door, and also greatly improved his health.

He sold the story to Principal Picture Corporation and insisted that it be filmed at the Linda Vista Ranch to repay his old friend, George Wilson for allowing him to live in the canyon line shack.

Wilson had to build cottages and other facilities to house the actors and film crew. So, after filming was completed he had to figure a use for the new facilities. He established the Linda Vista Guest Ranch–the first guest ranch in Arizona.

It accommodated 45 guests and, in its heyday, attracted such notables as Clark Gable, Gary Cooper, and Rita Hayworth. Other guests were such national figures as Vice-President Dawes and Herb Brownell. Boyd Wilson, George’s son, told me that Tom Dewey came to the ranch immediately after his loss of the presidency to Harry Truman.

Joe McAdams bought Rancho Romero and Roberta Nicholas, of Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Co., bought and occupied for many years the ranch where Catalina and Saddlebrook are now located.

In 1933 Jack Procter who operated the Pioneer Hotel and a board member of the Valley Bank bought the Steam Pump Ranch from Mathilda Pusch’s estate for $10,000.00.

Procter would send his favorite guests to the Steam Pump to enjoy ranch life. Francis Rooney of the Manhattan Construction Company, Tulsa, spent several vacations at the ranch and subsequently purchased the Cañada del Oro Ranch which adjoined the Steam Pump to the South. This ranch included most of Oro Valley Estates and property across the Cañada.

Pancho Mendoza ran 100 mother cows on the Rooney property and constructed dikes in the area where the golf course is located today to bring in the flood waters from the Cañada. His son, Gene, still lives on the property.

In 1958 Rooney sold a portion of the Cañada del Oro Ranch to Jerry Timan, who afterwards organized Horizon Land Company. About the same time, Lou Landon, who was a frequent visitor to Tucson and an ardent golfer, organized a group of Chicago investors and purchased 375 acres from Timan for $187,000.00.

Timan and Landon subsequently presented a development plan for the area, including the golf course and Oro Valley Estates, to the Board of Supervisors which approved the plan and held a press conference at the Saddle 6 Sirloin Steak Club on Oracle Road to publicize the proposed development. The Arizona Daily Star the next morning in banner headlines announced a $44,000,000.00 development plan for Oro Valley.

Lambert Kautenburger chaired the Board of Supervisors, and his son, Bill, is now a member of the Oro Valley Town Council.

Several years ago, Mr. Procter died and left the Steam Pump Ranch to his grandsons, Henry and John Leiber. Henry (Butch) is now operating a ranch in Montana, and John is practicing law and living with his family on the property.

Until his death about a year ago, Hank Leiber, the major league ball player, lived in the adobe house which my grandfather, George Pusch built aver 100 years ago.

OVHS Video Series: History of George Pusch and Steam Pump Ranch

The History of George Pusch and Steam Pump Ranch

An Interview with Henry “Hank” G. Zipf – Grandson of George and Mathilda Pusch
Collage Mathilda and Henry Pusch

Mathilda Pusch              Hank G. Zipf

(son of Henry W. Zipf and Gertrude Pusch-Zipf)

Launch this video on our YouTube Channel for a listen as Hank reminisces about ranch life, Harold Bell Wright’s The Mine with the Iron Door (later filmed at Oracle’s Linda Vista Ranch), the Procter-Leiber families, and more—including a mention of film star Tom Mix!

Enjoy this unique glimpse into local history, family stories, and the ties between literature, film, and life in our region.

 

Walking Tour: Locate Art Sculptures Throughout Steam Pump Ranch

Art Lovers – This one’s for YOU!

There are five sculptures to discover. After learning about each one, scroll down for a map and simple directions to start your self-guided adventure.

Steam Pump Ranch Entrance Gate Sign with Address, PZ Brand, and Oro Valley Logo

Steam Pump Ranch Entrance Gate with PZ Brand and Oro Valley Logo

Steam Pump Ranch Iron Entrance Sign with PZ Brand

Steam Pump Ranch Iron Entrance Sign with PZ Brand

Steam Pump Ranch Iron Entrance Sign with Oro Valley Logo

Steam Pump Ranch Iron Entrance Sign with Oro Valley Logo

After exploring the history of the families who lived at Steam Pump at the Pusch House Museum, take time to wander the grounds and discover these inspiring public art installations.

  • Steam Pump Ranch Entrance – Ironwork with PZ Brand and Oro Valley Logo on the vertical columns
  • Column of Progress Fountain and Family Ride bronze sculptures by Angela Mia de la Vega
  • Wildlife Inspiration Station by Girl Scout Troup #2164
  • The Spirit of Oro Valley by Matthew Moutafis

 

 

Black and White photo of Family Ride Bronze Sculpture at Steam Pump Village

Family Ride Bronze Sculpture by Angela Mia De la Vega at Steam Pump Village

Black and White Photo of The Spirit of Oro Valley Bronze Horse Sculpture at Steam Pump Vllage

The Spirit of Oro Valley Bronze Horse Sculpture by Matthew Moutafis at Steam Pump Village

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Want More??

Column of Progress Bronze Fountain consists of three sculpture reliefs, a mountain range, a steer, and a steam pump

Column of Progress Bronze Fountain at Steam Pump Village by Angela Mia Del La Vega

Rock Sculpture by Girl Scout Troup #2164 titled, Wildlife Inspiration Station at Steam Pump Ranch

Wildlife Inspiration Station at Steam Pump Ranch

Resources:

  1. Want more?  Use this Art on the Loop map.
  2. Learn more about Public Art in Oro Valley or download the Explore OV App and click on Tours or Art icons for pictures and locations.
  3. Learn the history of how art became a very important part of Oro Valley’s development with Oro Valley’s1% for Public Art Program:  Commercial Construction and The History of Public Art in Oro Valley by Dick Eggerding.
  4. Find more public art sculptures in the book, EXCELLENCE BY DESIGN – A Visual History of Public Art in Oro Valley, Arizona created by the Southern Arizona Arts and Cultural Alliance (SAACA). Find it at Pima County Public Library or Amazon.
  5. Check out our Explore More: Out-and-About in Oro Valley page for more walking tours and other great ideas on what to see and do nearby!

 

 

Let’s Find Them!

Map with instructions to find five public art sculptures at Steam Pump Ranch and Village.

Use this map to find art sculptures throughout Steam Pump Ranch.

PDF: Download Map and Instructions

Art Sculpture Walking Tour at Steam Pump Ranch & Village – Presented by the Oro Valley Historical Society

Enjoy a self-guided 45-minute walking tour featuring five unique art installations that celebrate the spirit, history, and creativity of Oro Valley.

LET’S GO!  From the Pusch House Museum, head east to view the interpretive sign at the Steam Pump Building.  Then continue south across the dirt lot towards Home Depot to discover the first piece of artwork.

1. Wildlife Inspiration Station, Created by Girl Scout Troop #2164 – Installed 2014
The monument has inspirational quotes and metal animal shapes on a river rock-filled rebar frame.

NEXT STOP:  Turn around and walk north towards Steam Pump Village.  On your way, take in the historic outbuildings like the barbeque, chicken coops, and the Heritage Garden.  Follow the north exit road from the ranch that goes behind the QT gas station; continue heading north toward the Holiday Inn Express.

On your left, you’ll see a grassy park area with benches – the next sculpture, Family Ride, is located there.

2. Family Ride, by Angela Mia de la Vega – installed 2004 – 11015 N. Oracle Road
A touching bronze that captures pioneer children riding on their faithful horse.

NEXT STOP:  Continue walking north to the entrance of the Holiday Inn Express to locate the large horse.

3. The Spirit of Oro Valley, by Matthew Moutafis – installed 2004 – 11075 N. Oracle Road
A modern bronze sculpture representing the town’s vibrant energy and forward-looking spirit.

NEXT STOP:  Walk just a bit farther north, continuing along the side of the Holiday Inn Express. When you reach the end of the building, turn right and cross the road.

4. Column of Progress Fountain, Bronze sculpture by Angela Mia de la Vega – 11085 N. Oracle Road
This bronze fountain features three sculptural reliefs – a mountain, a steer, and a steam pump – reflecting Oro Valley’s natural beauty, heritage, and innovation.

FINAL DESTINATION:  Turn around and walk back toward the Heritage Garden.  At the end of the road, turn left to walk east towards Oracle Road – use caution and watch for traffic.

5. Steam Pump Ranch Oracle Entrance
Look for the ironwork columns featuring the address (10901 N. Oracle Rd), the historic PZ Brand and the Oro Valley logo – a tribute to the area’s ranching roots and civic pride.

TOUR COMPLETE: We hope you’ve enjoyed this journey through art, history, and community at Steam Pump Ranch and Steam Pump Village. Thank you for supporting the Oro Valley Historical Society!

 

 

 

Walking Tour: What are ALL Those Buildings at Steam Pump Ranch?

Did you know that Steam Pump Ranch is on the National Register of Historic Places?
Bob Kellar by new signs made possible by a grant from the Oro Valley Chamber Foundation. Signs were installed July 15, 2025.

President Bob Kellar celebrates our new signs, funded by the OV Chamber Foundation.

Old Building Lovers – This one’s for YOU!

Explore the historic outbuildings on a self-guided walking tour – just bring water and visit our webpage for vintage photos and background stories to get your walk on!

National Register of Historic Places Plaque_Close Up

National Register of Historic Places Plaque

As of July 15, 2025, permanent signs now mark most buildings with rich historical details, thanks to a 2025 generous grant from the Oro Valley Chamber Foundation.

Want more walking tours and local adventures?

Check out our Explore More: Out-and-About in Oro Valley page for more walking tours and other great ideas on what to see and do nearby!

Local Author Jim Williams Wins 2025 AASLH Award of Excellence!

NASHVILLE, TN—June 2025—The American Association for State and Local History (AASLH) proudly announces that Jim Williams is the recipient of an Award of Excellence for his book “Oro Valley the First Fifty Years”. The AASLH Leadership in History Awards, now in its 80th year, is the most prestigious recognition for achievement in the preservation and interpretation of state and local history.

Book Cover of Oro Valley, The First Fifty Years, by Author Jim Williams

Local Author, Jim Williams, wins Award of Excellence for his book “Oro Valley the First Fifty Years” from AASLH Leadership in History Awards.

Jim Williams, an Oro Valley resident since 2006 and past President of the Oro Valley Historical Society, is a retired social studies educator who worked as a teacher, department chair, and district coordinator in a school district in Doylestown, Pennsylvania and was recognized there for his contributions to education. During his time in Arizona, he has written two articles for the Journal of Arizona History, and his first book about Oro Valley, Claiming the Desert was published in 2018 and recounts the history of the settlers, homesteaders, and ranchers in Oro Valley from 1865 – 1965.  This book is available on Amazon or the Pusch House Museum.  Jim graciously donates his book profits to OVHS.

Oro Valley, The First Fifty Years, can be purchased at Amazon, the Western National Parks Store on North Vistoso Village Drive, or in the Pusch House Museum at historic Steam Pump Ranch, with proceeds benefitting the Oro Valley Historical Society.  

 

Jim Williams, Author of Oro Valley, The First Fifty Years and Recipient of the 2025 Award of Excellence from the American Association of State and Local History.

Jim Williams, Author of Oro Valley, The First Fifty Years and 2025 winner of a national award from the American Association of State and Local History.

The Award of Excellence is the main award in the category of Leadership in History Awards program, and is presented for projects that include civic engagement, special projects, educational programs, exhibits, publications, and individual lifetime achievement. Winners represent the best in the field and provide leadership for the future of state and local history.

The AASLH awards program was initiated in 1945 to establish and encourage standards of excellence in the collection, preservation, and interpretation of state and local history throughout the United States. The AASLH Leadership in History Awards not only honor significant achievement in the field of state and local history but also bring public recognition of the opportunities for small and large organizations, institutions, and programs to make contributions in this arena. For more information about the Leadership in History Awards, contact AASLH at 615-320-3203 or go to www.aaslh.org.

OVHS used excerpts from a Press Release from AASLH to OVHS dated June 2025.

Learn more about Jim Williams

Read more about the Town Storyteller, Jim Williams from ILOVEOV.com, Featured Citizen — Jim Williams, January 2024

 

 

 

 

Image of AASLH Logo

AASLH Logo (American Association for State and Local History)

The American Association for State and Local History is a not-for-profit professional organization of individuals and institutions working to preserve and promote history. From its headquarters in Nashville, Tennessee, AASLH provides leadership, service, and support for its members who preserve and interpret state and local history in order to make the past more meaningful to all people. AASLH publishes books, technical publications, a quarterly magazine, and maintains numerous affinity communities and committees serving a broad range of constituents across the historical community. The association also sponsors an annual meeting, regional and national training in-person workshops, and online training.

The History of Public Art in Oro Valley by Dick Eggerding

Dick Eggerding: The Man Who Made Oro Valley Sing

Dick Eggerding: The Man Who Made Oro Valley Sing

In 1994, Oro Valley was still a small suburban community of the greater Tucson area. For the first time, the population exceeded 5,000. The timing and political environment were conducive to exciting and progressive ideas related to fine arts and overall cultural development.

The town council appointed an arts advisory board in October 1994, and, that same year, the Arizona Commission on the Arts was engaged to prepare a “Community Cultural Assessment.” The results of the study would prove pivotal in adopting a public art policy.

After the mayor and council accepted the results of the cultural assessment, steps were taken to research possible action on cultural quality-of-life issues.

The final report made several key suggestions, one of which was: “… consider the possibility of establishing a percent for public art program.” Such a program would require that all public and commercial construction projects allocate 1 percent of total building costs for on-site public art. A concentrated effort began to find other communities in Arizona and elsewhere that had such a requirement. Tempe, Arizona, was one such community. It provided the motivation to create a town code establishing a 1 percent for public art set-aside in Oro Valley for all public and commercial construction.

1996, the general plan advisory committee proposed that the town “adopt and implement a 1-percent-for-art ordinance.” A time frame of one to three years was suggested. The importance of having had the subject in the general plan cannot be overstated, because of the official recognition it unanimously received from the council.

In May 1997, a town code was adopted that would require a 1 percent for public art program. The code would mandate that an amount equal to 1 percent of the budget of all commercial developments and public works projects be spent to develop public art. The code was quite specific as to what acceptable art was and how it should be displayed. It also provided for a public art review committee (PARC), which would review all public art submissions by the town and commercial developers. The PARC has since evolved from a committee into a commission. The arts advisory board proposed the new town code, and it passed unanimously on September 3, 1997. By creating economic opportunities for artists, Oro Valley has cemented its reputation for strongly supporting the arts.

In addition to commercial developments, further public art was sought out and, in 1995, the Pima Association of Governments made available funds for summer youth art projects concurrent with the passage of the public art code that would employ students during the summer to work in all facets of design and installation of a public art piece in Oro Valley.

As you drive around Oro Valley, you will see three types of public art: works adorning commercial building sites, youth summer public art projects in parks and along roads, and art on town-owned sites and roadways.

Dick Eggerding is the co-founder, with Robert “Bob” Weede, and the president emeritus of the Greater Oro Valley Arts Council, which evolved to the Southern Arizona Arts and Cultural Alliance in 2009.

Watch the video, Dick Eggerding – The Muse of Tucson as Dick Eggerding recounts how he helped shape the cultural and artistic landscape of Oro Valley, from founding the arts council in 1997 to launching major public art initiatives, organizing large-scale community events like the 2003 Fourth of July symphony and fireworks show, and advocating for the town’s 1% for public art ordinance. It’s a firsthand look at the passion, persistence, and partnerships that built a lasting arts legacy.  (Scroll down for rough transcript of the interview.)

Resource:

Image of Excellence by Design Picture Book

Excellence by Design Picture Book

EXCELLENCE BY DESIGN – A Visual History of Public Art in Oro Valley, Arizona
Created by the Southern Arizona Arts and Cultural Alliance (SAACA), this book features:

  • Biographical information about local artists
  • Artists’ personal statements
  • Locations of public artworks throughout Oro Valley

Find it at Pima County Public Library or Amazon.

 

Read more:

Featured Citizen, The Many Hats of Dick Eggerding (By Tom Ekman, J.D., M.Ed., May 2023)

Oro Valley’s 1% for Public Art Program: Commercial Construction

Take this walking tour to explore the public art at Steam Pump Ranch and Steam Pump Village!

Rough Transcript of Dick Eggerding – The Muse of Tucson

An interview with Dick Eggerding – January 2023

I was born in St. Louis, Missouri. My father’s name was Ted and my mother’s name was Clara, and my mother was an opera singer and she studied with the same voice teacher that Helen Traubel did, who was a famous Wagnerian soprano. So, we had music from the get-go in my house.

My father was in the military in 1918 and he did get the Spanish flu in the trenches and he got a medical discharge, and in those days, they didn’t have the vaccine so it just kind of wore itself out. And he really didn’t know what the results of the flu had been on him, and as it turned out, it enlarged his heart, and as he got older it took its toll. And when I was two years old, he died from that ailment.

And my mother raised my brother and I in the middle of the Depression during that whole time. And one of the most influential people that I had was my grandfather, who was a judge, and he was also a consummate reader of fine arts. And he was always trying to get me to do things in the fine art area as well as my mother.

So, I was raised singing and my brother was a baritone and I was a tenor, and my mother was a mezzo soprano. So, we would do all kinds of musical events together—at churches in particular, but also in German what they call Lieder. In St. Louis these are singing groups. So, I can honestly say I’ve been singing since I was 16 years old.

The Depression took its toll, obviously. Thankfully my father started an automobile dealership and so it left my mother in pretty good shape. We lived a pretty good life—upper middle-class life, actually. And this went on quite a while in terms of what we were exposed to. That is, the Depression was horrible to observe as a little kid. People would come to our door asking for food, and my mother had a brother who had a butcher shop, so we always had plenty of food. And she would make sandwiches every morning when she got up because she knew somebody would knock on our door and want a sandwich.

So, I went through that entire era of being exposed to that, and it really didn’t end till World War II. And of course that was a dramatic thing too. My mother had ten brothers and sisters. They had lots of kids, obviously, so I had a lot of cousins, many of whom went into the war. Two or three of them were wounded—one in Anzio in Italy, one in Bastogne. People like that. And when they came out, it left quite an impact on all of us. So that’s my story of the Depression.

Well obviously, during my high school years my voice changed and I developed a tenor voice, and I was able to get into a lot of operas and light operas at the time because my mother could get me into shows. So, I sang a great deal while I was in high school, and I also met my wife in high school, and we’ve been married 67 years, and I’ve known her for 70 years.

As far as exposing me to the arts, my mother never failed to take me to art museums and that type of thing when we traveled. And I really developed a love of art—period—just all kinds of art. And when I went to college at Washington University in St. Louis, I had a music scholarship for singing, and I worked in the art store. And I got to meet all of these famous artists who were guest lecturers, and it was very fascinating to get to know a lot of these artists.

So that whole time that I was growing up I was exposed to not only music but to fine arts as well, which would play out later on in my life.

So fast forward to the Korean War. Okay, stationed in Japan. What did you do to make a difference there?

Let me begin to the point where I entered the military. My wife and I were married when we were 21 years old. I was deferred through most of the war, and after we were married and I lost all my deferments, then I volunteered for the draft because they told me I was going to be drafted in a couple of months.

So, I went in and did my basic training. They had me down as an opera singer—which I was at the time when I went in—but that was what my MOS was on the military documents. I ended up playing the organ. I used to play the piano, so the churches on the posts where I was had these electric organs. I volunteered on Sundays to play the organ and sing and so forth, and I did that for almost a year while doing other duties within the service.

As luck would have it, one week before my term would have run out—before they could send me overseas—they sent me overseas. One week! If I had just waited one more week, I never would have gone overseas.

That leads me to one of the most challenging times of my life. They moved me up to Fort Lewis in Washington State, which was a disembarkation point for the Far East. I was leaving there on a Liberty ship converted into a troop ship called the Freeman. We got out onto the Pacific and were heading for Adak to pick up some more troops, and we hit some heavy storms. The ship was just pitching and rolling and going up and down. It was going so high out of the water you could hear the screws spinning.

As luck would have it, another Liberty ship—a sister ship—called the Washington Mail was coming from Adak toward us, and it split in half. We were on an emergency run to go there to see if we could pick any of them up. And here again, as luck would have it, we got to the ship, and all of the crew and passengers were on the bow of the ship. It had water-sealed compartments, so the bow was just bouncing up and down. We strung some buoys going from our ship to their ship and got everybody off that bow onto our ship.

That was one of the most amazing experiences of my life. The interesting thing was there were four priests from Belgium and six nuns from Belgium, and we were able to save all of them. So needless to say, the next morning there was a mass, and everybody was there. That was my first introduction to the military, as far as a desperate experience is concerned.

When I got to Japan, they didn’t really know whether to send me to Korea or to South Japan on an Air Force base, because at that time, all the troops had been discharged and there were a lot of empty positions. They sent me down to what was called a G2—which is an intelligence position—and I really had no intelligence training whatsoever, but I took it anyway.

So, I’m sitting there, and I’m on this Air Force base— Itazuke Air Force Base—which is the same base that Ted Williams and some of the other stars flew out of when they were fighting in Korea. I was able then to get involved—here again—with churches. I would play the organ and conduct choirs and stuff like that.

Then I was given a job to do some TDY work over in Korea, and it all had to do with prisoners who didn’t escape. We never could understand why prisoners never escaped from North Korea. I worked for a fellow by the name of Lieutenant Colonel Meyer, who did a lot of research on it, and his research led to a thing called the Code of Conduct.

The Code of Conduct is a—well, I guess you would call it a pledge—that every military person who goes into the military after the Korean War had to raise their hand and say: I will never surrender, and so forth—all of those good things that you would expect out of a military person. But they actually had to write it all down, because no prisoners ever escaped from North Korea. And that’s a whole story in itself, by the way and then I did further TDI work down in India and Hong Kong so forth and the interesting thing was I was able to observe a lot of the musical history of those countries and I was intrigued by it and Japanese music as well. So, it—the final story for my military service has to do with an orphanage.

I observed as I was traveling around the country in India and other places where we had military, there were some illegitimate children unfortunately, and those children were ostracized. They were never accepted into society as you and I would know it, and in Japan it was doubly worse. And in the town of Huaw where I was located, I ran into some Baptist ministers who had a chapel and a missionary. And I told them about this problem and I said, “Can’t we do something about it?” And they said, “Yes, we could start an orphanage.” So, if you could find the money—and I laughed—I said, “I’m a corporal, how am I going to find the money?”

So, I went to the chaplain and he said, “Well Dick, I think I could help you.” And he went to the commanding officer of both the Air Force— Itazuke Air Force—and the Army. And I was allowed to station myself on payday at the end of the line when the troops came through to pick up their script—their military script. And I had this big sign: “Donate to the orphanage.” And I was astonished at the donations that I got.

And we were able to obtain a piece of land outside of Fukuoka, and the two missionaries went out there and they raised crops and they ended up with 34 of these children. And they were just beautiful children. And we ended up paying for the land, and we ended up paying for the house that they built—all from donations from the military. So, in essence, that was my military career.

In 1955 December, I was sitting over in Japan, and thanks to my connections with some of the higher officers, they arranged for me to fly home—that I didn’t have to take a surface vessel, thank God. So, I flew home and got to California, and it was on December 22nd and it was late at night. And I thought, “Oh boy, I’m going to have to stay there.” And it was a major, and he got me a ticket on a plane to Kansas City. So, I figured I’ll take that just because it’s closer to home.

I got to Kansas City in the morning, and I was able to catch a train on Christmas Eve to St. Louis. And I got back there at 2:00 p.m. in the afternoon and walked in on my wife and family who were celebrating Christmas Eve. They had no idea I was coming. And it was quite a homecoming—it was wonderful. And my wife knew I was eventually coming home, so she had arranged for an apartment for us to live in, and she also had a job at the time.

My dream when I got home was just to acclimate to civilian life. Because when you’ve had that intense—that intense activity that I had for those two years—and it was intense—it leaves an impression on you. And as a matter of fact, I had a lot of fellow friends who were in combat itself, who I got to stay in touch with, and they had a lot of problems. And I—one of my dreams was at that time: How can I help people like that?

I got into a kick. I just really wanted to do work that would be volunteer work, and I tried all kinds of things, but it didn’t work. So, it ended up with a friend of mine who ran a large insurance company. He says, “Come and I’ll teach you the insurance business.” And he did. And to make a long story short, he taught me the commercial insurance business and I went up through the ranks through some various companies. I worked for two very large insurance companies—one was in Seattle – Safeco, and another one was the St. Paul, which is out of Minneapolis. And I worked for some agencies. I spent 35 years in the insurance business.

In this interim, we had two children—two boys, Eric and Tom. And my wife went back to college and got a master’s degree in psychotherapy and became very involved with that type of thing.

In St. Louis though, you had wanted to get into the opera.

I did. I was all—I’m sorry, I didn’t explain that very well. During this time frame I continued my singing. In fact, I oftentimes would fill in once—like the symphony would have a fundraiser and they would have a superstar come in, and one of my thrills of life was Richard Rogers, the composer, came in and they used him as a fundraiser to conduct the symphony. And we had backup singers, and I was lucky enough to sing with Richard Rogers. And that was the thrill of a lifetime.

Yes, I sang a lot. I joined the opera guild, and I joined a German male singing chorus, sang at church, sang with my mother and my brother all of this time frame. And it was exciting—it was very exciting. But in order to succeed in that business, you couldn’t be married with kids—you really couldn’t. You had to dedicate—what you had to dedicate—to get the job done. And I would have to have gone to places like, say, Juilliard or New York or someplace like that to really develop what I should have developed.

Okay. And finally, you moved to Oro Valley in 1988. What brought you here?

Okay. We have lived all over the United States. I traveled and transferred. We built 12 homes in our marriage. And we were exposed to Arizona because Margie’s mother retired in Scottsdale, and we loved Arizona from the get-go. And finally, we were given the decision to make: where would we like to be? And we came to Scottsdale.

And my wife was still active—I had retired—but my wife was still active in psychotherapy. She enjoyed her work, and there was a place here called Sierra Tucson, which is out on Golden Ranch. And she saw an ad and a friend remarked that she ought to look into that because she’s good at what she did. So, she went down here, and I accompanied her, and we drove down the highway. And the first thing we saw were those mountains, and we thought, “Oh wow, isn’t that something?” And then she drove out to Sierra Tucson, which took you out along the mountains, and she saw this wonderful place. And they hired her on the spot almost.

And so we—we were going to live in Scottsdale but we changed our minds and came down here. And we’ve been here since 1988. I’ve been involved with the town since 1990—31 years.

It didn’t take long for you to become a force in Oro Valley. How did that come about?

Well, I don’t know about a force. But I—well originally, my first—my first involvement with getting involved was with the HOAs. We built a home in the Villages of La Cañada. I was one of the first presidents of that HOA. That’s how I got involved originally.

And then there was the town council at the time who were passing laws that affected HOAs. So, I got myself right up there and I started speaking out on my HOA, defending what they were doing. And so that’s how I really got introduced. Now bear in mind, when we moved here there were 5,000 people. And the only grocery stores at the time in 1988—where Marshall’s store is now—was a Safeway. And where the little Walmart is on McGee, that was a Fry’s. And those were the two grocery stores at the time when we were here.

And there was another grocery store that eventually located on Lambert and La Canada before it became a Fry’s. And it was intriguing because everything was so compact and small. Everybody knew everybody. And I used to go up and hang out at town hall when the town was first built. You could just walk in and sit down and talk to anybody. There wasn’t any worry about crime, there wasn’t any worry about disease or anything and I got to know the town manager really well I got to know some of the council members really well some of them and Jim Kriegh, the founder of the town, would hang out up there so it was very easy to get an early start up there. So, after that after I got involved with the HOA’s and then met some of the people at town council I did meet people like Paul Loomis who himself was being active. I remember he was fighting an apartment complex that was going to go up and it was {To Paul, Dick turns to Paul Loomis and states: “I think I’m correct in it am I part, Paul”].  And I was trying to help him because I got him access to my HOA and he come in and make speeches about it and that apartment complex became CEO of Riverfront Park and Paul deserves a lot of credit for that.  But I’ll take a little credit for it and but Paul really does deserve a lot of credit for it so that that see that led me to get involved with the parks and recreation department.

At that time, I was appointed by a mayor who was subsequently recalled I’m not going to mention his name because I don’t want to get into involved about the political situation in the town that’s not conducive to what I really would like to talk about.  But you and I both know that there was a lot of recall activity in the history of our town but any rate he got recalled and he had appointed me to an organization at the time that was called the arts advisory board and this had been started by a couple of ladies who wanted to bring the symphony out and so forth so when I got there and when he got involved with the arts advisory board I could see some potential I could because when your town is small you can do a lot more things than you can do when the town is big you can get bills passed you can get things done faster when you’re dealing with staff and I needed to have some help though and I recruited a friend who became my best friend actually Robert Weede.  Robert “Bob” Weede and I worked with the arts advisory board and we recruited several other people to be on the arts advisory board and by the mid-90s it was about 93 or 94 we started putting on events and these events were like festivals at the Riverfront Naranja Park didn’t exist at that time Jim Kriegh Park did but that was called Dennis Weaver Park at that time and we put on events at Riverfront Park and they would be fine arts festivals where we would get some of the fine artists from around the community and they were juried if you’re familiar with the term juried meaning that they had to submit their artwork and slides and we would review it and if it didn’t meet the our criteria we didn’t have them as contrasted to today where anything goes and it doesn’t play well with the public I don’t think that’s my personal opinion but we had a fine group of people working and we ended up with over a hundred volunteers wanting to help us with everything we did we had musicians who would come we had artists who would come people and they would help us we put up our own tents and lay out the chairs by ourselves we set up the microphones and when I was involved with the design of Riverfront Park I made sure that there was a little stage built so that we could utilize that stage for performances and also had an electric outlet that Sterling Electric put in free of charge and they ran the line from the stage up to the men’s room so if you wanted to turn on the electric you had to go up there to behind the men’s room turn on the electric but we started really putting on some wonderful events and then we moved some of them to what is now Jim Kriegh Park and we had some great events there and I could tell you story after story after story of things that happened we were always suffering by the weather one time we had an event where we had it scared me to death actually we had the artists all lined around in a row and we had food and there was a kettle popcorn place and there was a deep fryer guy there it was the one and only time we had a deep fryer but a dust devil came along and I mean a dust devil it picked up paintings and threw them across the road across  Oracle from Jim Kriegh Park it just picked them up and threw them a woman we had a vehicle from Jim Click that was going to be auctioned off and the picked up a woman and threw her up against the car that’s how big it was. And it took all of that food and just threw it everywhere and the tents came down and it was really quite a happening.  We had but we put it all back together it was a Saturday and we ended up on Sunday and oh yeah at that same event.  We had the boys chorus from downtown Tucson and when the wind came along just the all the boys just the whole thing collapsed and the boys went down, they were singing but none of them got hurt; it was all a miracle. We had these various outdoor festivals and it developed a culture within the town and the beauty of it was the town council at that time was very supportive to at everything we were trying to do because they saw the value to it.

The one thing we were missing was we had no organization that was a nonprofit that could raise funds to do these things all of these things were being paid for either by us going out and getting sponsors, which is always tough, or the town and in fact at one time we were getting over $100,000 a year from the town but our budget at that time was 600,000.  So, any rate I got together with Bob Weede one time we were sitting over at the golf course at the restaurant and talking and I said, “Do you know what we’re missing Bob?” And he said, “I know what you’re going to say.” And he did…we both said at the same time. “We need a separate arts council.” And right about that time we were able to get what was known as an art assessment from the Arizona Art Association.   they send two women down to go around the town doing an assessment and they would hold public meetings and one of the more hilarious meetings and I do say hilarious was up at Sun City they had this big sign come to the art assessment meeting so the place was jam-packed it was just full of people and they thought assessment meant tax so when we announced what the real purpose of the meeting was half the people got up and walked out it was the funniest thing you ever saw here so anyway they did this to rock the town and they published a report and I have it in the car if you want to see it I meant to bring all that stuff in there it is this report was very comprehensive and there were two things that they s they really said we should be doing because of this way the town was we were a building town doing all kinds of construction commercial and so forth and so on and he said “One is you should start an arts council a nonprofit arts council which would take over all of the things that the arts advisory board was doing and more so and do more things.” And the second thing they said was you should do a one 1% for public art okay so that was in this report and as luck would have it, I was appointed to the general plan of 1996. We had a fellow who was the community development director by the name of Don Chapfield. Don Chapfield probably left his mark on this town more than just about any other employee I can think of he was open-minded he was very forward-thinking he was just terrific and when I talked to him about it he loved the idea of the 1% for public art and he took the lead on that thing but the first thing we did was I wrote a letter to Mr. Loomis and I told them I would like to form an arts council and as luck would have it they passed the idea that we could do it. So, we formed an arts council and that was in 1997 and that took off—it really took off. It did well. We did educational programs for kids in the schools; we brought the symphony out to perform on a regular basis. We had a full concert series for many years. Most of them were held at CDO High School, but some of them were held at St. Andrews Presbyterian Church and some of them were even held at Ironwood Ridge too. But we always had a full-blown concert series and it was terrific.

And the biggest single event ever held in Oro Valley—and I know it hasn’t been topped—was in 2003. We had a Fourth of July celebration, and we brought the symphony out to CDO Riverfront Park. And at the same time, we had arranged with the hotel. At that time, they were shooting off fireworks every Fourth of July because they had their own celebration. And we went to them and talked to them, and they said, “Uh, would you coordinate the shooting of the fireworks because we have the symphony coming and they’re going to play the 1812 Overture by Tchaikovsky?”

And in the Tchaikovsky 1812 Overture, there is a spot where cannons go off. And real cannons were used by the Boston Symphony—that’s where I got the idea. I thought, well, what the heck? We had cannons where we could shoot off fireworks. So, we arranged with the hotel that when—at a given time—we had cell phones that they would, I’d say, “Okay, shoot.” And right at the point in the symphony, and it was wonderful—it was fantastic.

But there was one problem—they forgot to turn on their phone. And I kept calling, “Come on, come on.” I was trying to set up early, and I jumped into my car and I drove 80 miles an hour all the way back up to the hotel. And I got there just in time for them to shoot off the fireworks with the cannons in the symphony. And I—it was lucky I didn’t get a ticket, because there were cops all over the place and I was speeding like crazy. That’s what was part of the stuff that happens to you when you do this kind of stuff.

But there were 8,000 people—and that was the police count, not my count—8,000 people crammed in on soccer fields. And there, they had parking up and down Lambert Lane, but we also ran buses over to Casas Church and also down by the Fry’s store where people could park their cars, get on the bus, and come to the concert. And we did two of those, obviously, in order to handle it.

But those are the kinds of things that we did. And we did art shows in the town council where we paid prizes—we gave away first prize, second prize, third prize—and that encouraged local artists to get involved. There is a huge, huge element of artists in Sun City. And a good friend of mine, Dave Dame, who was the chief designer for the National Parks and quite a painter in his own mind, he joined our board. And he was a big influence on us getting artists.

In fact, he was so influential, he got us to join what is called the Southwest Art Organization, where artists from all over the Southwest—New Mexico, California—they would come to our festivals, they would submit. And that’s how professional and how great our festivals were. They were really first-class festivals.

So that went on for quite a bit of time, and I was getting older at that time. And we got to about 2005 and we interchanged presidents, and we kept doing different—a lot of education stuff for kids, a lot of instructional things. We got the sense we needed to go into the schools and have music classes for the various music schools, and they loved it. They just thought it was the greatest thing.

But as it got bigger and bigger, we ended up in 2005 with a budget of $600,000. Here we started out with $2,000—which, by the way, was a loan from the Tucson Pima Arts Council, which doesn’t even exist anymore. They gave us $2,000 to start, to build that. But by 2005, it was obvious we had to do something. I was getting older, and I recruited some people and we hired a bunch of staff to do it. And I took—at that time, I retired with a budget of $600,000.

So, a new team came in. And what has happened is another story which I won’t get into because I wasn’t involved per se in it. But that was my history trip—of my history with the arts council.

Around ’97, we had—this is a year after the general plan had included having an arts council and the 1% for public art. Well, I wrote a letter to council saying we need to implement the 1% for public art because it was part of the general plan. And it was pretty well received. And there was some objection on the part—I remember there was a fellow—I won’t mention his name—but he was a land developer who was opposed to it. He didn’t like the idea. But the council approved it.

And what we did—we took the bull by the horns, and we had a fellow there, Jim Copus, who was a staff member. And Jim essentially wrote the code, and I kind of reviewed it and made some changes, but he wrote the code. And he and I decided to put on some, for lack of a better term, educational seminars for builders.

And I thought, well, nobody will show up. Well, the mere fact that it was 1% for public art was enough—they filled the room. We had all of the top builders—P.Y. and all of them—and some of the heavy commercial. See, the 1% didn’t apply to residents; it only applied to commercial.

So, at any rate, they filled the room. And when we got through explaining it, I was amazed—there was only one person, and it was that same person who was objecting to it. David Mehl of Cottonwood Properties, a very prominent man—still a prominent man—was totally in favor of it and was very, very, very supportive. And we had others—Don Diamond, his people were all in favor of it, supportive of it.

So, it was a very exciting time. And when the art started, of course, the art had to be reviewed. And we had a commission to do that, and they did that for some years. And then they did away with the commission and let CDR—the Design Review Board—approve the art.

But we built quite a substantial lot of art in the town. And I have a book that we were able to produce from a $2,200 grant from the federal government—the NEA. Went out and made a total booklet of the art that I have. And I’ll bring that in and show it to you. I’ve been—I cornered a lot of them in my garage, and nobody wanted them. So, I kept them.

And I did it on purpose, because I wanted to use them as rewards for people who supported public art. And I got the town’s permission to do that. The town manager at that time—we were celebrating him—was Greg Cate. And he said, “As long as you build it that way.” And that’s how I’ve done it. When people did something good for the kids and so—I’ve got virtually none left, because we gave them all out to people who were supportive.

And so public art took off. And it became quite a thing. And in fact, it was so good that the town was nominated for an award for the best public art in a small town—that was some years ago. Some of the art is iconic. It appeared on airline magazine covers. It gave us a lot of attention.

Well, about the same time, about 2003–2004, there was a lot of activity. And Paul was involved in this himself—Paul Loomis—when the lands, the state-owned lands, became available. What is now Naranja State Park—Naranja Park at one time was an asphalt plant. And the plant really built most of the roads around here in the area, and even some of the highways—Oracle and so forth.

And it got to the point where they were so involved around the housing areas, it didn’t make sense for them to be there anymore. So, the state, I’m sure, moved in and told them to stop.

The interesting thing was, there was a lake on that property. There—in fact, the dam is still there. If you go walking, you can still see it. And there was a flat area up there where the offices were. It’s about two and a half, three acres. But the entire acreage is over 200 acres.

And we had at that time a committee that—Al Kunisch who was a former council member, oh well, he was a council member at the time, called me up one day and he said, “I need your help.” And I said, “What do you mean?” He says, “I want to form a committee and I want you to chair it.” And I said, “I’ve chaired enough stuff, I don’t need any more chairs.” So, he said, “Well, come on the committee.” And I said, “Okay.” So, he recruited Pat, who is one of the founders of the historic society, myself, Jim Kriegh, the town founder was on it, a fellow by Richie Fineberg, and there was a lady, Carol Baker. There was a group of us who formed what we called the Land Conservation Committee.

And it was an interesting group from the get-go because there were two things that really concerned us. One was the acquisition of the Naranja Park area—that is now Naranja Park—and the other was Steam Pump Ranch. And Steam Pump Ranch at that time was going through the throes of the family didn’t know what to do, they were selling off this and selling off… There were two brothers who ended up owning it at the one at the end. And there was a movement afoot by one of the owners to sell it to Brake Masters, and Brake Masters was going to build a facility right where we’re sitting, probably in this area right here.

Well, that’s one of the reasons we formed the committee. And there was a builder by the name of Nafy, and he started out being obnoxious, but when we started working with him and telling him what could happen, blah blah blah, and the town council was very supportive at that time also with that. But we would have meetings with him. I remember going to lunch with him twice, and somebody leaked it to The Star, and The Star wrote up the fact that I went to lunch with Nafy.

Well, I got a hold of The Star and told them why I went to lunch with Naffy, and they became a cause celebrator in our favor, and the Explorer picked up on it, and they wrote articles supporting our committee on this. I have some of those articles in the car. So, to make a long story short, we were able to stop him in his tracks with the town council’s support, obviously.

And at that same time, we were putting together—when I say “we,” the town with the county—was putting together the famous bond issue which brought us Naranja Park and Steam Pump Ranch and a thing called Kelly Ranch. Kelly Ranch is at the end of Rancho Vistoso Boulevard. Across the street, there’s a white fence, and on that property, it’s about 200 acres, I believe. There’s a Joesler house sitting right smack in the middle of that place, and the older town council used to go up there for retreats and stuff. And it stopped. For whatever reason, I went in there by myself and I almost got shot. The guy came out with a shotgun. He said, “What are you doing here?” And I was trying to look it over, you know, because I knew it was on the bond issue.

And I could see what the problem was. It abuts up against Catalina State Park, so the obvious restrictions on the park would limit the development of the property too. And at that time, before it was Pima County—Pima County zoning—so those three things were on the bond issue.

And we worked—that is, the Land Conservation Committee worked—very, very hard. And so hard that we got signed by the county attorney. And the reason is very simple: one of the council people who were running for office asked us if she could put a squib on her materials about the bond issue passing. And we—you know, naive, dumb us—we didn’t know, so we said, “Oh well, okay, go ahead.”

So here we are, and I get this phone call from Barbara Lawl, says, “Mr. Eggerding, I hate to tell you this, but you’re violating the law.” And so, what happened was there was a $1,500 fine, and the ten of us put up 150 bucks and we paid the fine. But it is true that those people can’t back a bond issue. It takes a, like us, a bond committee that has to do it.

Well, our work paid off. Not only our work, but a lot of work by a lot of people paid off, and we did end up with the property. And that was very, very exciting. I was chosen to be the chairman of the Naranja Task Force after the bond issue. That was a very interesting time. There was a whole bunch of prominent people in the town. General John Wickham was part of that group. He was chairman of what we would call the Executive Committee, and I was chairman of the Task Force.

And we interviewed 125 stakeholders—people who wanted to use that park. It was amazing. And we were so pleased to have the park. And unfortunately, as the case were at the time, the town couldn’t afford to do what it—what the amount of money was at that time. And it’s been faced with that issue from the get-go. We had some wonderful designs to do things, rec, performing arts center, whatever, and you know, you can argue those things all day long. So, what’s happening now is that we’re doing it a step at a time, apparently, and that changes with the councils—different councils.

But it’s exciting that we own the property. Naranja Park is a gem. And this, I meant to mention to you earlier—these are little tidbits: the Jim Kriegh Park was originally called Dennis Weaver Park. Dennis Weaver Park was not named after the movie star; it was named after a county supervisor who happened to oppose, by the way, the forming of Oro Valley. He was opposed to it. So needless to say, we did the right thing changing the name from Dennis Weaver and calling it Jim Kriegh, who was the town founder.

Another interesting story—and people challenge me on it, but I got the poop card for it—Lambert Lane is really called after Lambert Kautenberger. Lambert Kautenberger. was a county supervisor, and he opposed the town being formed. Ironic: his son, Bill Kautenberger., became a town council member many years later. Another little tidbit of that.

So, the parks were important, a lot of activity going on at that time. One of the things that I got involved with General Plan was on the committees. I was able to get on committees to—we got various codes passed about “Save a Plant,” things like that. I don’t take credit for it. I was just a member of the committee. “Save a Plant,” the idea of putting in trails, the idea of having bicycle paths, the idea of design elements that buildings had to have—pop-outs around the windows, that type. I could go on and on.

Oro Valley looks like it does today because a lot of hard work that was done by town council people and volunteers in the early 90s—I mean, the late 90s and the early 2000s. A lot of hard work, but people who had to stick to their guns, because we had a lot of people didn’t want to do a lot of things that we wanted to do. And so, we can be very proud of the way our town looks today because of the efforts of volunteers and the council.

I think it’s important to understand how some of these things evolved that happened in the town. Like, for example, the forming of the historic society. The three of us who formed the society—Jim Kriegh, Pat Spoerl, and myself – got to know each other early on because of our work with the Land Conservation Committee. So, we really became good friends. And it was Jim Kriegh’s idea, by the way—it was his idea to form the historic society.

And one of the concerns that Pat Spoerl had in particular was getting national designation for the property. And that was important also. But to make a long story short, Jim Kriegh called Pat and I together, and we met on a number of occasions on how to go about this and form the historic society. Tobin Sidle, the town attorney, is a good friend. He was a big help doing some of the pro bono legal work—off hours, not on hours, on his own. I asked him to help us, and he was a help to Jim. And Jim was having some trouble getting all the proper documentation for the IRS, etc., etc. But we finally did get it, and it was a big, big day for us to get the historic society.

And we also ended up getting the national designation as well. And one of the requirements for getting that designation is you had to have a historic commission. And that’s why you see today that we have this historic commission.

I don’t wish to make an editorial comment, but there are times sometimes when the historic society’s duties and elements are confused with the historic commission by the public, and they’re vastly different. The historic society is really a true nonprofit, and it needed to have the assistance of the town. So, once we got it, we were able to get a master operating agreement with the town, which allowed us to do a variety of things—to get into this house and so forth—and what you see today, a lot of it evolved because of the formation of the historic society.

The unfortunate thing about the society: it’s always struggled to raise funds. It’s always been an issue. And it’s always been an issue: should the town give funds for the master operating agreement? Well, yes. In my opinion, they should. But it’s an area that has to be addressed fully, and more can be said about that later on.

But in essence, the town—the society took off and did a lot of things in rehabbing—getting rehab money from the bond issue. Some of the stucco work on this building was really in poor shape. And bear in mind, the county was involved with the bond issue, so this property, in some instances, you can’t make any major changes really, and we were taught that without their giving their approval.

Now, I don’t know how much that’s been debated or argued, but it kind of was held up that we had to have them involved. And there was a wonderful lady over at the county who was very, very helpful, so we didn’t really have a lot of trouble getting things done. But we needed to get money from the bond issue. So, since it was a county bond issue, there was some money released for rehabbing this area, and that was good. That part of it was good.

The unfortunate part still with the society is that it still hasn’t gotten the financial support that it should. And there are a lot of things going on—like, we should be addressing the rehab of the house over there and continuing to rehab this house, and there should be an overall project that comes forth.

And there was a committee put together to do a redesign, if you will, and rehab of the entire area. And I have that booklet out in my car too, I meant to bring it in—I’ll show it to you. I was appointed to that. It was a huge committee, and they came up with a terrific design plan. But it would require a bond and town support, and the town just never did it. And it’s still there, and it still should be done, because unfortunately, the time is going to come when that property is going to deteriorate to the point where it is beyond rehab—just like the Steam Pump house.

See, when you have that national designation, you can only do so much that isn’t the original. You have to—whatever you’re going to rebuild, you almost—you have to use the rebuilding material that was there. Therefore, you don’t see the completed pump house, for example. But we were able to salvage enough of the material to rebuild what is out there.

And the interesting thing about the Steam Pump—a lot of people aren’t aware of—that pump came from Germany by George Pusch. And something happened to it in the interim, but down in the basement of the Arizona Art Museum downtown, in the basement is a steam pump that’s very similar to the one that was here at the ranch. There’s an argument that that is the original, but I don’t think it was. But there’s a debate always going on. But that’s sitting in the basement. And there is original Pusch family furniture sitting down there on exhibit. There is a thing—I think they call it the Pusch Room—and it’s got all the furniture from here.

And I asked them one time, “When can we get that furniture?” And they said, “When you got $5 million, and you got a proctor.” So, you have to have $5 million and a proctor, and they’ll release the furniture. I thought that was unfortunate, because it really belongs out here.

Oro Valley’s 1% for Public Art Program: Commercial Construction

In 1997, the Town of Oro Valley, Arizona established a mandate requiring developers of commercial projects to set aside one percent of a project’s total construction budget for the creation of public art.  The 1% for Public Art Program clearly demonstrates that the arts contribute to the sense of community that makes Oro Valley such a unique place.  The ensuing pages depict the various works created under the town’s public art program.

Resource:

Image of Excellence by Design Picture Book

Excellence by Design Picture Book

EXCELLENCE BY DESIGN – A Visual History of Public Art in Oro Valley, Arizona
Created by the Southern Arizona Arts and Cultural Alliance (SAACA), this book features:

  • Biographical information about local artists
  • Artists’ personal statements
  • Locations of public artworks throughout Oro Valley

Find it at Pima County Public Library or Amazon.

 

More Resources:

Watch the video, Dick Eggerding – The Muse of Tucson as Dick recounts how he helped shape the cultural and artistic landscape of Oro Valley, from founding the arts council in 1997 to launching major public art initiatives, organizing large-scale community events like the 2003 Fourth of July symphony and fireworks show, and advocating for the town’s 1% for public art ordinance. It’s a firsthand look at the passion, persistence, and partnerships that built a lasting arts legacy.

Learn more at The History of Public Art in Oro Valley by Dick Eggerding.

Get the Scoop on the Huckelberry Loop!

View of the Chuck Huckelberry Loop in Oro Valley

View of the Chuck Huckelberry Loop in Oro Valley

When the Oro Valley Historical Society invited Dave Perry to share his knowledge of the Huckelberry Loop, he enthusiastically prepared a presentation he describes as “a brief, certainly incomplete study of Pima County’s multi-use path system, and the events and decisions that led to its initiation and continued development.”

About 30 people attended this engaging OVHS Speaker Series event, held at the Oro Valley Public Library on March 10, 2025, where they learned how a devastating flood in 1983 served as the catalyst for what would become the 138+ mile Huckelberry Loop — a treasured multi-use path used by cyclists, walkers, runners, and more.

Dave Perry

Dave Perry

 

Many thanks to Dave Perry for delivering such an entertaining and informative session!

Read about Featured Citizen Dave Perry (August 2023) in Tom Ekman’s article on ILOVEOV.com.

More information and interactive maps for the Chuck Huckelberry Loop are available at: https://www.pima.gov/162/The-Chuck-Huckelberry-Loop.

Carlos Rivera: A Life of Hard Work, Family and Ranching

Carlos Rivera by Corral at Steam Pump Ranch with Golf Cart April 2008, by Randy Metcalf

Carlos Rivera at Steam Pump Ranch, April 2008, Photo Courtesy of Randy Metcalf.

Carlos Rivera was born in 1926 in Sahuarita, about 15 miles south of Tucson. In 1950, he married Emma in Tucson, and the two shared 45 years of marriage until her passing in 1995. Together, they raised five sons—Carlos Jr., Clarence, Clemente, Cecil, and Clyde—each one proudly carrying the initials “CR,” just like Carlos’s registered branding iron.

Carlos devoted his life to ranching, working on Rancho Vistoso and Steam Pump Ranch. He passed down his skills to his sons, teaching them to rope and ride. The boys grew up wrangling cattle at the Rail N Ranch and Golder Ranch, carrying on their father’s legacy of horsemanship and responsibility.

“He was a hard worker, and he lived for his family and ranch,” recalled his daughter-in-law, Yvonne Rivera. His son Cecil added, “He was really adamant—make sure the animals eat in the morning and in the afternoon before you eat your own meal.”

Carlos also had a generous spirit, taking in animals from other ranchers who could no longer care for them. Over the years, he cared for everything from a Brahma bull to a few llamas.

For over 20 years, Carlos served as the caretaker at Steam Pump Ranch during John Leiber’s ownership. He managed the chicken coops, horse stables, and riding track until the property was purchased by the Town of Oro Valley.

Despite his hardworking lifestyle, Carlos also knew how to enjoy life. He was a familiar face at the Lariat Steakhouse and Saloon in Catalina, where he was known to sip a Pepsi and dance the night away.

Carlos passed away in 2010 at the age of 84. “He was just a simple man,” said Cecil, “but he touched a lot of people’s hearts.”  Carlos is buried at the Holy Hope Cemetary in Tucson.

Carlos and Emma Rivera Gravestone, Holy Hope Cemetery, Tucson

Carlos and Emma Rivera Gravestone, Holy Hope Cemetery, Tucson.

Carlos Rivera inside the Caretaker (Barbecue) House at Steam Pump Ranch - April 2008. Photo courtesy of Randy Metcalf

Carlos Rivera inside the Caretaker (Barbecue) House at Steam Pump Ranch – April 2008. Photo courtesy of Randy Metcalf

Sources:

Last days at Steam Pump by Randy Metcalf, The Explorer May 1, 2008, Updated Mar 24, 2011

Ranch Caretaker was a “Giant”, Family Says by Randy Metcalf, The Explorer June 15, 2010, Updated Mar 24, 2011

Legendary Locals of Marana, Oro Valley, and Catalina by Barbara Marriott

Henry King Zipf (1956 – 2023)

Henry K. Zipf at OVHS Fundraiser at Z Mansion, Tucson 2018

Henry K. Zipf at OVHS Fundraiser at Z Mansion, Tucson 2018

Henry K. Zipf Memorial Tree Plaque at Steam Pump Ranch

Henry K. Zipf Memorial Tree Plaque at Steam Pump Ranch

Henry K. Zipf, great-grandson of George and Mathilda Pusch and grandson of Gertrude and Henry W. Zipf, was deeply rooted in Greater Tucson and Oro Valley history. A former OVHS President, he was known for his engaging stories and warm laugh. Henry played a key role in preserving the legacy of Steam Pump Ranch, generously donating Pusch family heirlooms and archives to honor his heritage and enrich the community.

In the grassy area east of the Heritage Garden stands a memorial tree and plaque honoring Henry Zipf. A bench dedicated to his memory is located near the Pusch House Museum, offering a peaceful spot to take in the beauty of Pusch Peak.

Henry K. Zipf Memorial Bench 2024

The best view in Oro Valley! Enjoy the Henry K. Zipf Memorial Bench next to the Pusch House Museum!

William “Idaho Bill” and Matilda Sutherland: AZ Homesteaders

Sutherland Wash and the Sutherland Trail are named after this early settler.

William Henry “Idaho Bill” Sutherland

Born in Maine on July 5, 1848, William Henry Sutherland arrived in Tucson via San Francisco and was living in Florence by 1880. He married Matilda “Tillie” Monica Douglass, daughter of Tucson pioneer James S. Douglass, on December 25, 1880. William manager of Arizona Stage Line, a stagecoach and mail service between Florence and Tucson until the arrival of the railroad.

In 1883, William Sutherland established Dripping Springs Ranch. By 1913, he and his wife Matilda began homesteading in what is now Catalina State Park, likely residing there before officially filing. William, a cattleman, was granted 320 acres under Patent #725339 in 1920, and Matilda received a separate 320-acre Patent #859012 in 1922. Their sons Ray and Frank also filed nearby claims.

William passed away on April 23, 1925; Matilda followed on September 2, 1932.  Their residence at that time was 712 N. Seventh Avenue in Tucson.  Both are buried at Evergreen Memorial Park in Tucson.

The Sutherlands’ legacy is honored through local landmarks such as Sutherland Wash and Sutherland Trail, near ruins believed to be their former homestead.

Find William’s Grave

William A. Sutherland Grave/Headstone at Evergreen Memorial Park in Tucson, AZ.

William A. Sutherland’s Headstone at Evergreen Memorial Park in Tucson, AZ.

Restoring the George Pusch House at Steam Pump Ranch

Pat Spoerl, archaeologist and Oro Valley Historical Society co-founder, explores the construction of the George Pusch adobe house, restored to its 1870s–1920s appearance. She also highlights later additions by the Procter-Leiber family and the ranch’s 2007 acquisition and later restoration by the Town of Oro Valley.

Watch this video, OHVS Video Series: The Restoration of the George Pusch House.

Download a rough transcript of this video provided by Pima Community College.

Video Tour and History of the George Pusch House as told by Pat Spoerl.

Video Tour and History of the George Pusch House as told by Pat Spoerl.

Go to our video library to find more historic information.

 

The Story of the Pusch Family Crest

Do you like to sleuth? Our Collections Committee donned their Sherlock Holmes deerstalker hats to get to the bottom of historical mysteries.

Pusch Family Crest created by Hans-Jorg Pusch of Echzell, Germany

Pusch Family Crest created by Hans-Jorg Pusch of Echzell, Germany

Back in 2009 Oliver Pusch of Echzell, Germany corresponded via email to a member of the OVHS.  He shared a photo of the Pusch family crest painted on glass.  Oliver is the grandson of Wilhelm Pusch, who was the brother of George Pusch. (Got that, genealogists?)

Fast forward several years later:  Oro Valley Historical Society board member, Jim Skalicky, took a detour to Echzell while touring Germany and met Oliver and other Pusch family members, Ottilie Pusch Pfluger (niece of George Pusch), Heinrich and Sigrid Pusch (nephew of George Pusch and parents of Oliver).  Jim shared the Pusch “American” family tree with his German hosts and stories of Pusch ranch life in Arizona.

Later in 2019 when several OVHS Collection Committee members wanted to find out more about the family crest.  Did it have a long history? What did it denote? What did it say?

Sue Chambasian resurrected Oliver’s email address and took the chance that it still might be active.  It was! Oliver related that the crest was designed by his brother, Hans-Jorg Pusch, as a high school project.

The Pusch family ancestors used plough horses (or plow horses) for farming until the 1950s

Thus, the images on the crest depict wheat stalks and a plough.  It was quite difficult to decipher the “old” German spelling and lettering but with a bit more investigating OVHS member, Gail Munden, determined the lettering is old German Fraktur.  The word aus means from.  The word Bisses has a “sharp s” in place of the double “s”.  Bisses was a small village which is now a part of Echzell, Germany (30 miles northeast of Frankfurt). Hence; “Pusch from Bisses”.

Pusch Family Crest Painted by Gail Munden, c. 2019 - 2020

Pusch Family Crest Painted by Gail Munden, c. 2019 – 2020

 

A reproduction of the crest on cradled birch board.

Visit the Pusch House Museum at Steam Pump Ranch to Gail’s reproduction.  A photo of the reproduction was sent to Oliver.  His response?  “The picture is very nice!  I hope to see it in a few years at the ranch.”

Pusch Family Crest with Artist Gail Munden, c. 2019 - 2020

Pusch Family Crest with Artist Gail Munden, c. 2019 – 2020

If sleuthing and researching history is up your alley, consider volunteering with OVHS!

George Pusch Family History: Story #1

At 18 years of age, George Pusch was the older of two teenage boys who traveled to America in 1865.  George had been born in Germany on June 24, 1847, and met his friend John Zellweger there in their youth; John was four years younger than George.

The boys were probably filled with some of the same hopes and dreams that many European immigrants had during their tremendous influx into the United States and Mexico during those years.  Both George and John were bright, hardworking, industrious people. They had learned the trades of farming and butchering in their native land and used those skills to provide incomes for themselves after their arrival in the United States.  They traveled from the New York area to the Midwest and then on to golden San Francisco and Los Angeles all in nine years’ time.

At the age of 27 George Pusch thought that the time had come for him to be a “Py Gott, big cattleman!” So, he bought a wagon and a span of 14 mules and headed for Prescott, Arizona. Then it was on to Phoenix and finally to Tucson.

It didn’t take George long to find a place to set his plan in motion. Especially after his friend John joined him in Tucson.  Together they pooled their resources again and slowly but surely saw their dreams become reality.

Pusch bought the property and cattle of the Cañada del Oro Ranch (Township 12 South, Range 13 East, Section 12, 13, & 24) located north of Tucson and Zellweger purchased a ranch on the Gila River (Township 5 South, Range 13 East, Section 4) located approximately 100 miles to the north of the del Oro spread.

The men registered the PZ brand and installed a steam pump on the well located near the Cañada del Oro. The ranch became quickly known as the Steam Pump Ranch or Pusch’s Steam Pump Ranch.  The ranch became a favorite watering spot (15 cents per head) for livestock on their way to market, served as a stage stop for Wells Fargo (Tucson to Florence), and was a well-known place to camp for military patrols from various Army posts.

Pusch soon set up the Pusch Land and Cattle Company. The two men opened a butcher shop in Tucson in 1875. They owned the leading slaughterhouse and wholesale/retail meat firm in the city from 1875 until 1925.  Another 1875 venture was the Tucson Ice and Cold Storage Company which produced a total of 15 tons of ice a day in 1900 to an unbelievable 85 tons a day by 1921.  Pusch also became a minor partner in the Aravaca Land and Cattle Company (Pusch, Began & Bernard) in 1875.

A few years after Pusch had become well established in the business world he met 14-year-old Mathilda Feldman who had just arrived in 1879 from Germany.  Mathilda Feldman was born in 1865 near Drakenberg. She was a girlhood friend of Sophie Zellweger.  Pusch married Mathilda on April 24, 1880. He was 33 at the time; she was 15.

Pusch’s partner John Zellweger married in 1883 and sold out his interests in all the Tucson ventures to Pusch the same year. The Zellweger’s relocated to the Florence area where they became involved in purchasing and managing extensive farming and ranching acreages.

Pusch purchased the Pleasant M. Gibson property located near the San Pedro River in eastern Pinal County in 1886. Additional adjacent properties were accumulated in later years from Annie Gilbert (1887), as well as deeds to three Gibson Springs locations and a Mesquite Springs locale. He put Henry Feldman, Mathilda’s brother, in charge of the San Pedro Ranch operation.

The Pusch’s parented 9 children. Mathilda was 17 years old, and the first births were a set of twin girls (Mathilda and Jenny) born March 29, 1882. The babies died about two weeks later on April 15 and 16, respectively. Then came 7 more: Gertrude (April 4, 1883); George, Jr. (March 30, 1885); Henrietta (June 17,1883); Wilhelmina May 20, 1890); Mabel (November 28, 1391); Fritz (Fred) (September 28, 1894); and Walter (January 5, 1898).

Pusch’s business enterprises had grown to the point that he had to move his Mesilla Meat market to 34 Congress. He also bought the 26, 30, 34, and 36 East Congress Street properties. It had formerly been owned by Chris Christensen who had his corrals and livery barn at that locale.

The Pusch family as well as the Zellweger’s were charter members of the Congregational Church in Tucson.  Pusch was also a director of an early Arizona bank. He served on the Tucson City Council, and as a Republican member Pusch represented Pima County in the Sixteenth and Twentieth Territorial Legislatures. In 1910 he was a member of the Constitutional Convention. In addition, George Pusch was Chairman of the Territorial Livestock Sanitary Board for 4 years.

Shortly after his involvement with the convention activities and Arizona’s admission to the Union, George began experiencing some significant medical problems. Plagued by several strokes for ten years, he died August 20, 1921, at the age of 74. He was at his home at 428 South Fourth Avenue in Tucson when he passed away.

George Pusch Two Story House at 428 S. Fourth Avenue, Tucson, AZ with Four Children on Front Steps, One in Window

George Pusch House at 428 S. Fourth Avenue, Tucson, AZ

George Pusch, Jr. took over operation of the Steam Pump Ranch in August of 1921. On June 27, 1928, George sold Pusch Land and Cattle Company, the East Congress Street lots ($70,000).  In 1933 J.M. (Jack) Proctor, owner of the Pioneer Hotel in Tucson and Director of the Valley National Bank, bought the Steam Pump Ranch from Mathilda’s estate for $10,000.

Proctor’s daughter Elizabeth (Betty) married Henry Lieber. Some of the original Steam Pump Ran property is still currently under the ownership of the Lieber family.

On November 24, 1933, the Steam Pump Ranch was raided and a liquor distilling plant was uncovered. The ranch had become a home for an 80-gallon still. Arrested and charged with IRS tax violations was John J. Hartney.

Mathilda Feldman Pusch died June 30, 1938, at 428 South Fourth Avenue in Tucson.  She was 73 years old.

George W. Pusch, Jr. died at the Cañada del Oro Ranch just south of the Steam Pump Ranch on August 31, 1957.  He was 72.  A brother, Fred Lewis Pusch, died at the age of 64 on October 29, 1958.

Public Art in Oro Valley: Gail Munden

In Memory of Gail Munden (1951–2022)
Artist · OVHS Volunteer · SAACA Board Member · Friend

Did you know that Oro Valley Hospital houses one of the largest public art collections in the area? In its surgical wing, you’ll find a deeply moving acrylic on canvas by local artist Gail Munden, titled, At the End of the Day.

Image of Gail Munden by At the End of the Day Canvas

Gail Munden by At the End of the Day Canvas at Oro Valley Hospital

“As we wait inside a hospital for our loved ones to emerge from surgery, our lives hang in limbo, an unknown rocky path lies in front of us. This painting is a solace to those who wait; patients, their caregivers, and loved ones. It is full of medicinal symbolism. The red-tailed hawk is a symbol for blood; the hiding rabbit symbolizes rebirth. On this evening the rabbit has escaped notice of the hawk. Medicinal plants populate the foreground, and the sunset forecasts a beautiful tomorrow.”
Gail Munden

This painting, like much of Gail’s work, blends artistry with healing, spirituality, and symbolism, offering comfort in moments of uncertainty.

Learn more about Public Art in Oro Valley, Arizona and where to find it!

 

 

 

 

Gail was also instrumental in designing the picture book:

Image of Excellence by Design Picture Book

Excellence by Design Picture Book

EXCELLENCE BY DESIGN – A Visual History of Public Art in Oro Valley, Arizona
Created by the Southern Arizona Arts and Cultural Alliance (SAACA), this book features:

  • Biographical information about local artists
  • Artists’ personal statements
  • Locations of public artworks throughout Oro Valley

Find it at Pima County Public Library or Amazon.

 

Hike: Helpful Tips to Find the Honey Bee Canyon Petroglyphs

Honey Bee Canyon is located at 13880 N. Rancho Vistoso Boulevard, Oro Valley.

Sign at Entrance to Honey Bee Canyon Trail that goes to the petroglyphs

Entrance to Honey Bee Canyon Park off N. Rancho Visto Blvd.

  • Parking lot to the canyon on the east side of Rancho Vistoso Blvd., and can only be accessed by driving in a northeasterly direction

The petroglyphs are easy to miss, but these tips will guide you to your discovery!

  • From the parking lot, follow the sidewalk on the right to enter the park and continue down the ramp with a railing.
  • Go towards the direction sign; continue to the right, away from the restrooms.
    NOTE: The petroglyph is NOT on the trail loop!
  • The Rancho Vistoso overpass is on your right, head in that direction.
    Walk in the wash under the overpass and continue for about 1 mile. It’s sandy and flat; not a challenging walk

    Man-Made Rock Dam near Honey Bee Canyon Petroglyphs.

    Man-Made Rock Dam Indicates that You’re Close to the Petroglyph!

  • Pass “the dam” (a man-made rock stack with an opening); the petroglyph is on the left just past the dam.
  • Start looking at eye-level for a large stone balancing on another stone on the left Due to its orientation the figures may not be visible right away as you approach it due to its orientation.
  • If you get to the trough and the “new dam”, turn around; you’ve gone too far!  Happy trekking!

 

Learn more about Petroglyphs and even see one in the Pusch House Museum!

Jim and Catherine Reidy: AZ Homesteaders (The Rattlesnake Queen of Arizona)

Dan and Jim Reidy in Front of Homestead House

The Story of Homesteaders Jim and Catherine Reidy

In 1912, nine-year-old Jim Reidy moved with his parents from New York City to southern Arizona after doctors advised his Irish immigrant mother to relocate to the desert climate to improve her chances of surviving tuberculosis.

In 1924, Catherine Chapman moved to Tucson from southern Illinois by train due to health issues. She met Jim Reidy at church in Tucson, and they married in 1927. Catherine, an outdoor enthusiast, became interested in acquiring land through the Homestead Act.

Catherine and Jim Reidy established a homestead in the Tortolita Mountain foothills, living in a small adobe house on 40 acres near the intersection of La Cholla and Moore Road. Their land later became part of the La Cholla Airpark, Rancho Vistoso, and Stone Canyon Golf Course. They accessed the homestead via a trail from Oracle Road at Steam Pump Ranch or from the Casa Grande Highway (now I-10) using Camino de Mañana to Moore Road.

Catherine had a keen interest in the desert’s birds and wildlife. She learned to tan and cure rattlesnake skins from a fellow homesteader, using them to craft wallets, belts, hat bands, and vests. She also developed a formula to bleach vertebrae bones for jewelry. Snake heads were packaged in pickle jars and sent to a zoological supply house, meat to a Florida packaging company, and gallbladders to a Chinese pharmaceutical firm in San Francisco. The fat was turned into snake oil, popular among trainmen for easing stiff necks. Rare rattlesnakes were donated to Chicago’s Museum of Natural History, where they are still displayed.

Homesteaders Jim and Catherine Reidy,

Rattlesnake Queen, Catherine Reidy

The Reidy family lived on their homestead from 1929 to 1934 before moving to town when their sons, Jim and Dan, reached school age. (The couple had three more children—Patrick “Pat” J., Cathy, and Roxy.)

Catherine’s rattlesnake business thrived, earning her the title “The Rattlesnake Queen of Arizona” after a Movie Tone News reel showcased her work worldwide. Tourists flocked to meet her and view the live rattlesnake pit in her backyard, making her a major Tucson attraction. The business eventually closed due to her declining health.

After 52 years of marriage, Jim passed away in 1979, and Catherine followed in 2000.  The photo and story were provided by daughter Roxana “Roxy” Reidy Johnson in February 2008.

 

 

Gravesite Information:

Other Resources:

  1. This rare archival reel found on YouTube, “1934 Arizona’s Rattlesnake Queen”, was filmed on Catherine’s homestead north of Tucson, AZ.  This footage shows Ms. Reidy actively handling, processing, and showcasing rattlesnakes as part of her rattlesnake business.
  2. Listen to a February 2022 Interview with Roxy: OVHS Video Series: The History of Reidy Family as Told by Roxy Reidy-Johnson. (Transcript of the interview are provided below.)
  3. Go to our video library to find more historic information.

Rough Transcript:

Questions for Roxy Johnson were provided in advance along with her answers in February 2022. The video conversation is a result of these questions and answers.  Devon Sloan is the interviewer (off camera).

Q1: You are a native Tucsonan. Tell us about your parents and how they came to be here.
A1: Yes, I was born here at St. Mary’s Hospital. I am the youngest of five children all born here. In 1923, my mom came to Tucson on a train for her sinuses. The doctor in the mid-west suggested the dry climate. My dad’s family came to Tucson in 1912. My grandmother had TB (consumption). She lived in a TB sanatorium off of N. 1st Ave. She died in 1919.
Mom and Dad were both Catholic and met at All Saints Catholic Church next to the old library downtown. They both went to the young adults’ club at the church.

Q2: Talk about your childhood growing up in Oro Valley.
A2: My parents did homestead north of Moore Rd. and west of La Cholla. My oldest brother was 6 years old went the family moved to “town”.

Q3: Your father was an accountant and also homesteaded in the Oro Valley area. How did those two occupations mix?
A3: Dad drove into town (Tucson) every day. The roads were dirt. It was very hard on the cars. My brothers tell me Dad got a new car every year. Dad really beat them up.

Q4: Explain the concepts of homesteading and “proving up”.
A4: The way my folks talked about it, one of the requirements was that they had to live on the homestead for at least five years and do so much in improvements of the land. They finally moved into town (1933) when it was time for my older brothers to go to school. The driver of the school bus was not reliable.
According to the internet: Some Required Duties for Homesteaders to Obtain Patent (Title), and Changes to Requirements: The settler must cultivate and reside on the land for three years. The settler must build a habitable house and reside on homestead for no less than three months.

Q5: I understand your father had something to do with La Cholla Boulevard.
A5: The director of transportation for Pima County told the homesteaders that if they would get the vegetation in the road path south of Moore Rd. eliminated, he’d send the graders out to clear the roadway. It was cleared from Moore Rd. to Magee Rd. I never heard how long this took. It was later cleared north of Moore Rd.

Q6: Your mom had an unusual occupation. Tell us about that.
A6: Mom used to love to go out and roam the dessert. She collected all kinds of wildlife but in particular she collected and killed rattlesnakes. One of her fellow homesteaders taught her how to cook the vertebrae to bleach it. She then used the vertebrae to make jewelry as in necklaces. She would take the skins to the veterans at the VA Hospital on S. 6th Ave. The veterans would make clothes out of the skins – skirts, jackets, boots, pants, etc.

Q7: How were you and your siblings involved in our community?
A7: None of us siblings were involved in the OV community. We grew up near Grant Rd and Dodge and then later near Grant and Campbell Ave. (1945) We went to the public schools in that area and STs. Peter and Paul Elementary School on Campbell Ave. None of us lived in or near Oro Valley until we were grown. Dick and I moved to OV when I was teaching for the Marana School district.

Q8: Your husband was on the Oro Valley Town Council, was Vice-Mayor, and Interim Mayor. How did his involvement in the Town affect your involvement?
A8: I didn’t get involved until the OV Historical Society was just beginning. Dick told me that Dick Eggerding was involved in starting the group. Dick Johnson and Mr. Eggerding were very good friends. I was teaching full time at Marana High and later at Mt. View H.S. and didn’t have the time for anything else.

Q9: How and why did you get involved with the Oro Valley Historical Society?
A9: I heard Dick talking about the Proctors (the current owners in 2003) wanting to sell the SPR and use the land to build a shopping center. Dick and I both knew that the property was HISTORY and didn’t want it bladed.

Q10: What is your vision for the Oro Valley Historical Society?
A10: I’d like the home for the OVHS to be somewhere on the SPR. You don’t get history built into something like the Ranch very often. We need someone in Parks and Rec and on the Council to believe in THE HISTORY and keep the HISTORY so people for generations can learn about the past and have a vision for what our HISTORY can tell us about the future.